Canada · Business & founder

Self-Employed Persons Programme

Paused Last verified

Paused to new applications from 1 January 2026, under the same ministerial instructions that closed the Start-up Visa (Canada Gazette, 20 December 2025). Applications filed on or after that date are returned without processing. IRCC has not published a restart date.

It is included here mainly because it is still marketed. In fact, it is paused indefinitely, and it was never a serious UHNW route to begin with.

The facts

Total landed cost
Historically modest. This was never a capital programme.
Route type
Business & founder
Physical presence
Historic: intent and ability to be self-employed in cultural activities or athletics in Canada
Family
Spouse or common-law partnerDependent children
Permanent residency
Direct PR (historic)
Citizenship
3 years of physical presence out of 5
Language test
CLB 4 English or French for ages 18–54
Dual citizenship
Permitted
Requirements
Historic: relevant experience in cultural activities or athletics, plus intent and ability to be self-employed in Canada
What can go wrong
  • Paused since 1 January 2026, with no announced restart.
  • Before the pause, backlog processing times ran to several years.

Path to permanent residence and citizenship

Permanent residency. Direct PR (historic)

Citizenship. 3 years of physical presence out of 5

Language test. CLB 4 English or French for ages 18–54

Dual citizenship. Permitted