Latvia · Residency by investment

Temporary Residence Permit for Subordinated Capital Investment

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Closed to new applicants since 15 September 2026, together with the property route. Holders keep their permits and renew on the same bank investment.

This programme is closed. We keep the page up because agents still advertise it and readers still ask. Nothing below is available to new applicants.

The closure leaves equity in a Latvian company as the one open capital route, while holders who renew keep their money at risk in the bank.

Qualifying routes

€280k
Subordinated liabilities with a Latvian credit institution

Minimum five-year term. A EUR 25,000 state budget payment is due on the first permit.

The facts

Minimum investment
€280k
Total landed cost
Not applicable. The route is closed.
Route type
Residency by investment
Physical presence
None for the permit.
Permanent residency
For existing holders: five years of continuous residence, with absences of no more than six months in a row and ten months in total, plus Latvian at A2 and a course in Latvian culture and history.
Citizenship
Five years of permanent residence before naturalisation, so ten years from the first permit at the earliest.
Language test
Exams in Latvian, Latvian history, the Constitution and the text of the national anthem.
Dual citizenship
Not permitted. You would have to renounce.
What can go wrong
  • Subordinated liabilities are repaid last if the bank fails, and no deposit guarantee covers them. ABLV Bank went into liquidation in 2018 after a US Treasury money-laundering finding.
  • A renewal is granted only if the holder files it while the current permit is valid and the bank investment still meets the old terms. The state budget payment is EUR 1,000 for every year of the old and new permits together, less what was paid for the old permit.

Path to permanent residence and citizenship

Permanent residency. For existing holders: five years of continuous residence, with absences of no more than six months in a row and ten months in total, plus Latvian at A2 and a course in Latvian culture and history.

Citizenship. Five years of permanent residence before naturalisation, so ten years from the first permit at the earliest.

Language test. Exams in Latvian, Latvian history, the Constitution and the text of the national anthem.

Dual citizenship. Not permitted. You would have to renounce.