Latvia · Residency by investment

Temporary Residence Permit for Share Capital Investors

Open Last verified July 2026

The only investment route that survives the new Immigration Law — but downgraded from five-year to two-year permits once that law commences.

At EUR 50,000 this is the cheapest headline investment-residence figure in the EU, and it is the one Latvian route with a legislated future. Paired with Latvia's 0% tax on retained corporate earnings it is a coherent proposition for an operating business — but only for someone who actually wants to run a Latvian company.

Qualifying routes

€50k
Equity in a small Latvian company

Company with up to 50 employees and turnover/balance sheet up to EUR 10m; maximum 10 foreigners per company on this tier

€100k
Equity in a larger Latvian company

Company with over 50 employees and turnover/balance sheet over EUR 10m

€100k
Equity in a parent company with Latvian subsidiaries

Group must exceed 50 employees and EUR 10m combined

The facts

Minimum investment
€50k
Total landed cost
EUR 50k-100k equity plus a EUR 10,000 state budget payment plus incorporation and ongoing compliance costs
Timeline
1–3 months — PMLP standard processing
Physical presence
None for the permit; PR still requires real residence
Family
spouseminor childrendependent family members
Permanent residency
5 years, subject to the 4-of-5-years physical presence test and A2 Latvian
Citizenship
5 further years holding PR
Language test
Latvian language, history and Constitution exams
Dual citizenship
Not permitted — you would have to renounce
Requirements
EUR 10,000 payment into the state budgetsubsistence of EUR 500/monthclean criminal record and documented source of fundsgenuine business activity
What can go wrong
  • Permits drop from five years to two once the new law commences, roughly tripling renewal friction and cost.
  • The EUR 10,000 state payment is 20% of a EUR 50,000 investment — the effective entry price is EUR 60,000.
  • PMLP scrutinises whether the company is a genuine operating business. A shelf company with no activity will not survive renewal.
  • The 10-foreigner cap on the EUR 50,000 tier means promoters recycling the same company will hit a ceiling — check how many permits the target company already carries.
  • Russian and Belarusian citizens barred from investment-based permits under the June 2026 amendments.
  • The brief's 'tax payment condition' could not be found in current PMLP text — only the EUR 10,000 budget payment. Verify with PMLP if an advisor asserts a corporate-tax-paid test.
Sources (2)

Before you commit capital to this

Tell us your citizenship, your tax exposure and where your family wants to be in ten years. If this route is wrong for you, we will say so.

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