Eurasia & Balkans · Western Balkans

Albania

The only jurisdiction here where a US-citizen family can live legally for a full year with no permit at all, combined with a court-protected 0% rate on business income up to roughly EUR 135k until 2029 — and one of only two credible EU accession tracks in the region.

Last verified July 2026

Tax position

Income tax (top)
23% (employment: 13% up to ALL 2,040,000, 23% above, from 1 January 2025)
Capital gains
15%
Wealth tax
none
Inheritance tax
taxed as income at 15%, with exemptions for first- and second-line heirs including siblings (immovable up to ALL 5m, movable up to ALL 1m per taxpayer)
Special regime
0% on self-employed and small business income up to ALL 14m (roughly EUR 135k) until 31 December 2029, restored by the Constitutional Court; plus a carve-out from disguised-employment reclassification for those serving exclusively non-resident clients
Territorial
No — worldwide income taxed
CFC rules
Yes
Exit tax
No
CRS
Participating

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