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United States

The deepest capital markets and the widest talent-based immigration menu on earth, sold at the highest tax price on earth: the United States is the only major economy that taxes its citizens on worldwide income no matter where they live, and charges an exit tax to leave.

Last verified July 2026179 visa-free destinations

Tax position

Income tax (top)
37% federal, plus state income tax of up to 13.3% (California); several states including Florida, Texas, Nevada, Washington and Tennessee levy none
Capital gains
20% federal long-term plus 3.8% net investment income tax; short-term gains at ordinary rates; state tax on top
Wealth tax
none
Inheritance tax
40% federal estate tax above USD 15M per person from 2026 (permanent under the OBBBA, indexed from 2027); non-domiciled foreigners get only USD 60,000 of exemption against US-situs assets
Special regime
None — the opposite. Citizenship-based taxation: US citizens and green card holders file and pay US tax on worldwide income wherever they live. Foreign earned income exclusion is only USD 132,900 for 2026.
Territorial
No — worldwide income taxed
CFC rules
Yes
Exit tax
Yes — leaving has a cost
CRS
Not participating

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