Asia · East Asia

Japan

A superb place to live and an actively hostile place to hold wealth: J-Skip can give a senior executive permanent residency in a single year, and Japanese inheritance tax can then take 55% of a global estate that has nothing to do with Japan.

Last verified July 2026188 visa-free destinations

Tax position

Income tax (top)
45% national income tax plus 10% local inhabitant tax and a 2.1% surtax on the national tax — an effective top marginal rate of roughly 55%
Capital gains
20.315% on listed securities and most financial assets (15% national + 0.315% reconstruction surtax + 5% local); 39.63% on short-held real property, 20.315% on long-held
Wealth tax
none
Inheritance tax
Up to 55% — and the exposure reaches worldwide assets far more readily than most families expect. See the dedicated inheritance tax entry; this is the single most important fact on this page for a UHNW family.
Special regime
Non-permanent residents (non-Japanese nationals resident 5 years or less in the preceding 10) are taxed on Japan-source income plus foreign-source income remitted to Japan — a genuine remittance basis, but it expires and it does NOT protect against inheritance tax.
Territorial
No — worldwide income taxed
CFC rules
Yes
Exit tax
Yes — leaving has a cost
CRS
Participating

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