Indonesia · Residency by investment
Golden Visa
Open. Launched in 2023–2024 under Ministry of Law and Human Rights regulations. Thresholds below are drawn from secondary sources and the Fragomen/UNCTAD summaries; confirm against the current Directorate General of Immigration regulation before acting, as tiers have been adjusted since launch.
Indonesia's Golden Visa is competitively priced for the region and the 90-day deployment window is workable. But the tax analysis usually kills it for UHNW families: cross 183 days and Indonesia taxes your worldwide income at up to 35%, with CFC rules attached. The visa is best used by families who will NOT become tax resident.
Qualifying routes
USD 350,000 in Indonesian government bonds, IDX-listed shares, or mutual funds
USD 700,000 in government bonds or IDX-listed instruments; alternatively purchase of a residential apartment worth at least USD 1,000,000
USD 2.5m establishing a company in Indonesia
USD 5m establishing a company in Indonesia
USD 25m for 5-year visas, USD 50m for 10-year visas, for the company's directors and commissioners
Reduced corporate thresholds of USD 5m for 5 years and USD 10m for 10 years within the new capital zone
The facts
- Minimum investment
- $350k
- Total landed cost
- USD 350,000 minimum committed investment, deployable within 90 days of entry, plus government and legal fees typically USD 5–20k
- Timeline
- 1–4 months — Reported as fast; e-visa system
- Physical presence
- No minimum stay to maintain the visa — but 183+ days makes you an Indonesian tax resident on worldwide income
- Family
- spousedependent children under 18 — no additional qualifying investment required, but separate fees apply
- Permanent residency
- the 10-year visa functions as long-term residence; a formal ITAP permanent stay permit is a separate track
- Citizenship
- no realistic route; Indonesian naturalisation requires 5+ years of continuous residence, Indonesian language, and renunciation of other citizenships
- Language test
- Indonesian language required for naturalisation
- Dual citizenship
- Not permitted — you would have to renounce
- Requirements
- Qualifying investment at the tier level in government bonds, IDX-listed shares, mutual funds, property or a companyInvestment placed within 90 days of entry and maintainedProof of financial independence (reported at USD 5,000/month or equivalent savings)Clean criminal record, valid passport with 6+ months validity
- 183+ days makes you tax resident on WORLDWIDE income at up to 35%, with CFC rules. This is the opposite of Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand-with-LTR or Hong Kong. Do not confuse a long-stay visa with a tax outcome.
- The investment must be placed within 90 days of entry and maintained for the visa's duration; early withdrawal without qualifying reinvestment can cancel the visa.
- Applicants must additionally demonstrate financial independence — reported at USD 5,000 per month of overseas income or equivalent savings.
- Foreign nationals cannot own freehold land in Indonesia. The USD 1m apartment route is a Hak Pakai (right of use) structure, not freehold, and nominee arrangements to circumvent this are void and routinely litigated.
- The tier structure has been adjusted since launch and figures in circulation vary. Verify against the current immigration regulation.
- Indonesian bureaucracy and enforcement are inconsistent; the gap between the regulation and the counter is real.