Greece · Retirement
Alternative Taxation for Foreign Pensioners (Article 5B, Law 4172/2013)
7% flat tax on ALL foreign-source income — not just pension — for up to 15 tax years, for foreign pension recipients transferring tax residence to Greece.
Structurally the most generous of the three Greek regimes and the most overlooked: 7% applies to all foreign income — dividends, interest, rents, capital gains — not merely the pension that qualifies you. A retired principal with a modest foreign pension and a large portfolio pays 7% on the lot, with no EUR 500,000 investment and no lump sum. Below roughly EUR 1.4m of foreign income it beats the EUR 100,000 Article 5A regime outright.
Qualifying routes
no investment requirement — the key structural advantage over Article 5A
The facts
- Total landed cost
- 7% of all foreign-source income annually, settled in a single payment by the end of July. No investment requirement, no lump sum, no entry fee.
- Timeline
- 2–6 months — application to the tax authority by 31 March of the relevant year
- Physical presence
- Greek tax residence required
- Family
- spouse and dependants may transfer with the applicant; each individual's own eligibility is assessed separately
- Permanent residency
- n/a — a tax regime
- Citizenship
- n/a
- Language test
- n/a
- Dual citizenship
- Permitted
- Requirements
- recipient of a foreign pensionnot a Greek tax resident for at least 5 of the 6 years preceding the transfertransfer of tax residence from a state with an administrative cooperation agreement in tax matters with Greeceapplication by 31 March; tax settled in one payment by end of July
- You need a genuine foreign pension to qualify — the regime is gated on pension receipt even though the 7% then applies to everything.
- Five-of-the-last-six-years non-residence in Greece is required.
- Your prior state must have an administrative cooperation agreement in tax matters in force with Greece — this excludes some origin countries entirely.
- Greek-source income is taxed normally at up to 44% and must be declared.
- 7% is a rate, not a cap: unlike Article 5A there is no ceiling, so above roughly EUR 1.4m of foreign income the EUR 100,000 flat tax becomes cheaper. Model both.
- As with 5A, foreign tax credit interaction is the main leakage and treaty access can be questioned.
- 15-year limit, then the ordinary 44% scale applies.